feat(client): serve Go runtime metrics on metricsServer (#5579)

Add pkg/metrics/text, a small Prometheus text-format writer, and use it
for frpc's /metrics. The endpoint lives only on metricsServer and is
covered by its Basic Auth, like the other endpoints there.

The package emits the Go runtime families and, on Linux, the process
families read from /proc. Their names, types and help strings match
client_golang's default collectors, so existing Go runtime dashboards
keep working. It deliberately emits no frp_ business metrics and none of
client_golang's promhttp_ handler metrics.

Writing the subset ourselves keeps client_golang and protobuf out of the
frpc binary; both are still used by frps and by the tests here.

client/metrics_server_test.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ package client
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"io"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -82,10 +83,19 @@ func TestServiceMetricsServerLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
 		assertLifecycleAdminPort(t, address, true)
 	}()
 	client := &http.Client{Timeout: 3 * time.Second}
-	for path, status := range map[string]int{"/healthz": http.StatusOK, "/metrics": http.StatusNotFound} {
-		resp, err := client.Get("http://" + address + path)
-		require.NoError(t, err)
-		require.Equal(t, status, resp.StatusCode)
-		require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
-	}
+	resp, err := client.Get("http://" + address + "/healthz")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
+	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
+
+	// frpc serves Go runtime metrics only, and no credentials are configured
+	// here, so this endpoint is reachable without authentication.
+	resp, err = client.Get("http://" + address + "/metrics")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
+	body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NoError(t, resp.Body.Close())
+	require.Contains(t, string(body), "go_goroutines")
+	require.NotContains(t, string(body), "frp_")
 }

client/service.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/source"
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1/validation"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/metrics/text"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/policy/security"
 	httppkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/http"
@@ -199,7 +200,15 @@ func NewService(options ServiceOptions) (*Service, error) {
 		}
 		webServer = ws
 	}
-	metricsServer, err := httppkg.NewMetricsServer(options.Common.MetricsServer, nil)
+	// frpc exposes Go runtime metrics only. They are written by pkg/metrics/text
+	// so that client_golang and protobuf stay out of the frpc binary.
+	var metricsHandler http.Handler
+	if options.Common.MetricsServer.Port > 0 {
+		registry := text.NewRegistry()
+		registry.RegisterRuntime()
+		metricsHandler = registry.Handler()
+	}
+	metricsServer, err := httppkg.NewMetricsServer(options.Common.MetricsServer, metricsHandler)
 	if err != nil {
 		if webServer != nil {
 			_ = webServer.Close()